Hi Everyone,
It's
a cliché phrase, "My life flashed before my eyes," one that we're all
familiar with as an instant highlight replay reel that apparently plays
at moments of death or near death. But if we place it next to Pier Paolo
Pasolini's conjecture about montage and death, I think that it starts
to mean something else, something more. This chapter of The Cinematic also really highlighted the other texts
for the CATTt and for the semester, most particularly Ulmers' Internet Invention and Lacan's The Four Fundamental Concepts of Psychoanalysis. Ulmer's
Mystory construction is, I think, an apt example of a montage. It
reiterates patterns, even as
it continuously presents us with something different. Moreover, I
remember one week when Ulmer stated that our Mystories wouldn't ever be
complete until we died (meaning, of course, that if no one was there to
complete them, they would essentially never be
complete). This, of course, is for the same reason that Pasolini says
that "an honest man may at seventy commit a crime ... (that) modifies
all his past actions ... so long as I'm not dead, no one will be able to
guarantee he truly knows me" (Pasolini 86).
The present will always filter out the past, which means that the past
is in constant flux mode always, until our last breath. Oddly, this is a
depressing – a lonely – notion, that no one, not even I, will ever know
who I am, except maybe until that last moment
before I die (if I'm even conscious enough to watch it). Though, at that
point, I become a "was" and not an "am," essentially insuring that no
one will ever know who I [present tense] am. Our timeline's convoluted
and tangled Persistent Presentness, simultaneous
as it is, is just as oddly comforting: "It's not over until it's
over," as another cliché goes.
I
want to think about the importance of time to our current project. What
does time do to, how does time affect, Electracy? To think about this,
we
must first go back an excerpt to Laszlo Moholy-Nagy's piece (page 83).
He says that we have to first understand that "the knowledge of
photography is just as important as that of the alphabet. The illiterate of the future will be the person ignorant of the
use of the camera as well as of the pen," before we can realize that
a series of photographs can be as potent as a weapon or as tender as a
poem (83). These days, I think that his position about the camera/pen
equilibrium/dichotomy is very valid. Of course,
our writing these days is less through a pen than through a keyboard
(this email is a case-in-point), but for the moment, I will allow myself
to think that the pen is any machine that allows for a written language
to be transcribed or translated for later use
(such as a computer, or a phone). It is quite fascinating to find that,
currently, one machine that allows us to write is also the one that
allows us to take images (the phone/tablet). It is just as common to
take a picture of a product, video tape a recipe,
take a picture of a written recipe, than it is to write it down.
But,
with Electracy, we're not trying to take the rules of writing and
change them to fit an Electracal platform. We're trying to make our own
instructions
for Electracy. I think this is where Lacan's and Pasolini's input about
the montage is the strongest. It's difficult to find montage in writing
(that's not saying that it doesn't exist in some forms, perhaps
something Joyce-ian). But it's strong in visual language.
A camera can make a montage quite easily, especially with the use of
apps that allow for montages to be constructed on the spot. For
instance, I have an app called PicCollage that allows a person to pick
random (if they want) images from their gallery and mesh
them together. This kind of surrealism enables a situation where
a "single picture loses its separate identity and becomes a part of the
assembly, it becomes a structural element of the related whole which is
the thing itself" (Moholy-Nagy 83). This brick-laying,
rather than tent-unfolding, to try and ironically use
paradoxically-static architectural terms, is what gives movement to a
piece, to a life.
How
can we think about montage and time in terms of Electracy; how does
Electracy provide that foundation for montage? I think the important
thing to
note is that montage is a way that supersedes the idea of linear time,
in a way. If a single picture loses its singular identity when put in a
sequence, although that perhaps is not always a montage, that's a
similar position to Pasolini's, where he says that
a life is made up of these images that are "non-symbolic signs" when
looked at from the present tense -- until they are put in a montage, at
which point they become the past. This simultaneous idea of present and
past is confusing. But at the same time, it's
not, because we are living with it all the time, and because time is
never linear.
I
will bring into play my idea of drafts again. Especially with Gmail,
whenever one saves a draft, a completely different link is provided.
What that
means is that there exists, simultaneously, a sequence of urls that
denote different changes that one has made to their email messages.
These are past drafts, yet they exist at the same time always. Now, I
don't know if they recycle these urls (probably, they
do), but for the time that they exist, they are singular and individual
in their incompleteness, and they aren't, because they lose
their uniqueness if put next to the rest of the urls.
Therefore,
when we say or think, since that experience (if it's real) is a cliché
because of film, and it is usually only in film when we really hear
people saying that (or having the time afterwards to say that), about
our life flashing before our eyes, it immediately becomes a finished
work, a singular work made up of many other tiny singular works that
make us a "past." It is an anthology of things that
have become our canon. But what can we do with this construction in the
mean time. You know... while we're still alive?
These different ideas about montage and time are definitely worth looking into further, and I am planning to do so in a blog.
Again, I apologize if I made no sense at all.
See you soon,
Asmaa
----------------------------------------------------------Response
Of course you made (no) sense! Or rather, you
are a HEUretic. We are inventing, and part of the interest of the
email as back-channel is what each one selects and puts forward as
worthy of attention. Pasolini is hugely interesting in his own right,
and
I suppose the downside of a collection is that most of the individual
pieces leads away to wonderful riches. On the positive side as I noted
is the accumulation expressing the propensity of the argument (regarding
cinematics in this case), from which we may
derive some confidence about the terms of our experiment.
Pasolini is one of the best representatives in the collection of
the other major scene of instruction for electracy, along with training
analysis in Psychoanalysis. Pasolini was an auteur, as you no doubt are
aware, and original even in that select group
(thinking of the French New Wave, who invented the idea, but also
Italian Neorealism). He was a major poet to begin with, and also a
significant theorist of semiotics, in addition to being an important
filmmaker. The argument touched on in our collection
is worth extracting for further attention, as you have done. Pasolini's
term was the "image-sign," (im-sign), by which he meant that the
world is already coded, such that photography (film) "writes with the
world." You will recognize here my point about
popular culture being to electracy what native Greek (and its culture)
was to literacy. The "code" supposedly missing from photography
(according to Barthes, for example) is actually there, as ideology (as
Barthes himself showed in his mythology). What auteurs do, Pasoline said, is develop a particular vocabulary specific to them, which turns out to be close to mystory. A commonplace of discussions contrasting word and image is such points as that "dog" as concept is a transcendent abstraction, but a picture of a dog has to be particular: it must be a spaniel, a terrier... and some dogs are doggier than others (a concept is distributed from center to margin, with German Shepherds near the center and Pekinese on the margin). Auteurs replace both universals and generic particulars with singular elements of their personal circumstance. Lacan would call this peculiarity "sinthome" (archaic symptom), to say that it is irreducible, and ultimately must be embraced as the core nonsense of being.
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